SeoJH,ChoCW,HongDM,etal.Theeffectsofthermalsofteningofdouble-lumenendobronchialtubesonpostoperativesothroat,hoarsenessandvocalcordinjuries:aprospectivedouble-blindrandomizedtrial[J].Britishjournalofanaesthesia,,(2):-.
Abstract
Background:Itiswellknownthatthermalsofteningofpolyvinylchloridetrachealtubesducesnasaldamageduringnasotrachealintubation.Wehypothesizedthatthermalsofteningofdouble-lumenendobronchialtubes(DLTs)maybeeffective
forducingairwayinjury.Thisrandomizeddouble-blindstudywasperformedtoinvestigatewhetherthermalsofteningofDLTsdecasedpostoperativesothroat,hoarsenessorvocalcordinjuries.
Methods:Patients(n=)undergoingonelunganaesthesiawerandomizedintotwogroups(n=70each)dependingonwhethertheDLTwassoftenedbywarmingornotbefotrachealintubation.TheDLTsweplacedinwarmsaline[40(1)°C]in
thethermalsofteninggrouporinroomtemperatusalineinthecontrolgroupfor10min.Thevocalcordsweexaminedbyusingflexiblelaryngoscopyimmediatelyafterextubation.Sothroatandhoarsenessweevaluatedforthepostoperative
days.Theprimaryout北京治白癜风需要多少钱北京哪治疗白癜风最好